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조옥희 ( Cho Ok-Hee ) - 혜천대학 간호과
유양숙 ( Yoo Yang-Sook ) - 가톨릭대학교 간호대학
최정은 ( Choi Jung-Eun ) - 가톨릭대학교 서울성모병원
김남희 ( Kim Nam-Hee ) - 가톨릭대학교 서울성모병원
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Abstract
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Purpose: The objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence, incidence, duration and risk factors for delirium following liver transplantation while the patients were in the acute stage and admitted to the intensive care unit.
Method: A retrospective chart review of 106 patients who had liver transplantation was conducted. A delirium risk factor checklist was used, to collect preoperative and postoperative data. Descriptive analysis, t-test, x2-test, and logistic regression analyses were used for data analysis.
Results: The post-transplantation incidence of delirium was 29.3% (n=31). Multivariate analysis revealed that risk factors were preoperative conditions in the patients including spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, hepatorenal syndrome, and postoperative laboratory test results, such as hyperbilirubinemia.
Conclusion: Therefore, a daily delirium risk factor assessment should be conducted before liver transplantation as a way to identify risk of delirium after the liver transplantation and to effectively manage delirium when it occurs.
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KeyWords
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Risk Factors, Delirium, Liver Transplantation, Intensive Care Units
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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